徐奎棟（博士生導師）

人物簡介

徐奎棟，博士導師。男，2005年入選中科院海洋研究所“百人計劃”，研究員，博士生導師。研究領域：多種生境下纖毛蟲原生動物的生物多樣性、生態(tài)學及生物監(jiān)測。主要學術成就：在Springer以唯一合著者發(fā)表專著兩部，合著國內(nèi)專著2部，發(fā)表論文50余篇，其中SCI收錄16篇。作為研究骨干，獲得過多項國家及省部級獎。為多家國際期刊的特邀審稿人。

教育及工作經(jīng)歷1989-1993：中國海洋大學水產(chǎn)學院養(yǎng)殖系，學士1993-1996：中國海洋大學水產(chǎn)學院養(yǎng)殖系，碩士1996-1999：中國海洋大學水產(chǎn)學院養(yǎng)殖系，博士1999-2002：韓國仁荷大學黃海沿岸環(huán)境研究中心，博士后2002-2005：奧地利薩爾茨堡大學動物研究所，博士后2005-至今：中科院海洋研究所海洋生物分類與系統(tǒng)演化實驗室，中科院百人計劃，研究員，博士生導師2007-至今：中科院海洋研究所海洋生物分類與系統(tǒng)演化實驗室，主任?承擔項目情況1、主持中科院戰(zhàn)略先導專項（Ａ類）子課題：海山區(qū)生物區(qū)系及多樣性特征；2013.7-2018.6；1055.96萬元；2、主持國家自然科學基金：黃海沉積物中纖毛蟲生物多樣性與分布特征；2015.1-2018.12；91萬元；3、主持科技部973項目子課題：微小型浮游動物功能群演變與水母暴發(fā)的相互作用；2011.1-2015.12；50萬元；4、主持國家海洋局項目：全球變化與海氣相互作用研究之生物部分；2012-2015；160萬。發(fā)表文章情況：迄今發(fā)表研究論文107篇，其中SCI收錄論文55篇；出版Springer國際專著1部，國內(nèi)專著2部；制定國家海洋行業(yè)標準《海洋微型底棲生物調查規(guī)范》一項。近5年發(fā)表的SCI收錄論文：*?Yu,?T.?&?Xu?K.?(通訊)?2014.?Two?new?nematodes,?Pseudelzalia?longiseta?gen.?nov.,?sp.?nov.?and?Paramonohystera?sinica?sp.?nov.?(Monhysterida,?Xyalidae),?from?sediment?in?the?East?China?Sea.?Journal?of?Natural?History,?in?press?IF?0.778*?Chen,?X.,?Miao,?M.,?Ma,?H.,?Al-Rasheid,?K.?A.?S.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?&?Lin,?X.?2014.?Morphology,?ontogeny?and?phylogeny?of?two?brackish?urostylid?ciliates?(Protist,?Ciliophora,?Hypotricha).?The?Journal?of?Eukaryotic?Microbiology,?accepted.?IF?2.911*?Foissner,?W.,?Wolf,?K.?W.,?Kumar,?S.?Xu,?K.?&?Quintela-Alonso,?P.?2014.?Five?new?spathidiids?(Ciliophora:?Haptoria)?from?Caribbean?tank?bromeliads.??Acta?Protozoologica,?53(2):?159-194.??IF?0.984*?Yu,?T.,?Huang?Y.?&?Xu?K.?(通訊)?2014.?Two?new?nematode?species,?Linhystera?breviapophysis?and?L.?longiapophysis?(Xyalidae,?Nematoda),?from?the?East?China?Sea.?Journal?of?the?Marine?Biological?Association?of?the?United?Kingdom,?94(3),?515–520.?IF?1.023*?Zhan,?Z.,?Stoeck,?T.,?Dunthornb,?M.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2014.?Identification?of?the?pathogenic?ciliate?Pseudocohnilembus?persalinus?(Oligohymenophorea:?Scuticociliatia)?by?fluorescence?in?situ?hybridization.?European?Journal?of?Protistology,?50,?16-24.?IF?1.351*?Yu,?T.,?Huang?Y.?&?Xu?K.?(通訊)?2014.?Two?new?nematode?species,?Linhystera?breviapophysis?and?L.?longiapophysis?(Xyalidae,?Nematoda),?from?the?East?China?Sea.?Journal?of?the?Marine?Biological?Association?of?the?United?Kingdom,?accepted*?Zhan,?Z.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?&?Dunthorn,?M.?2013.?Evaluating?molecular?support?for?and?against?the?monophyly?of?the?Peritrichia?and?phylogenetic?relationships?within?the?Mobilida?(Ciliophora,?Oligohymenophorea).?Zoologica?Scripta,?42:?213–226.?IF?2.913*?Zhao,?F.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊).?2013.?Microbial?genetic?diversity?and?ciliate?community?structure?along?an?environmental?gradient?in?coastal?soil.?European?Journal?of?Protistology,?49:?516–525.?IF?1.508*?Zhao,?F.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Zhang,?D.?2013.?Spatio-temporal?variations?in?the?molecular?diversity?of?microeukaryotes?in?particular?ciliates?in?soil?of?the?Yellow?River?Delta,?China.?Journal?of?Eukaryotic?Microbiology,?60,?282–290.?IF?2.698*?Dai,?R.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?He,?Y.?2013.?Morphological,?physiological,?and?molecular?evidences?suggest?that?Euplotes?parawoodruffi?is?a?junior?synonym?of?Euplotes?woodruffi?(Ciliophora,?Euplotida).?Journal?of?Eukaryotic?Microbiology,?60:?70–78.?IF?2.659*?Wang,?L.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2013.?Spatiotemporal?distribution?of?protozooplankton?and?copepod?nauplii?in?relation?to?the?occurrence?of?giant?jellyfish?in?the?Yellow?Sea.?Chinese?Journal?of?Oceanology?and?Limnology,?31?(6):?1226-1240.?IF?0.577*?Huang,?Y.?&?Xu,?K.?2013.?Two?new?species?of?the?genus?Paracyatholaimus?Micoletzky?(Nematoda:?Cyatholaimidae)?from?the?Yellow?Sea.?Journal?of?Natural?History,?47(21-22):?1381-1392.?IF?0.778*?Huang,?Y.?&?Xu,?K.?2013.?Two?new?free-living?nematode?species?(Nematoda:?Cyatholaimidae)?from?intertidal?sediments?of?the?Yellow?Sea,?China.?Cah.?Biol.?Mar.?54:?1-10.?IF?0.51??Huang,?Y.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2013.?A?new?species?of?free-living?nematode?of?Daptonema?(Monohysterida:?Xyalidae)?from?the?Yellow?Sea,?China.?Aquatic?Science?and?Technology,?1(1):?1-8.*?Wu,?X.,?Sun,?R.,?Liu,?R.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2013.Two?new?species?of?Eunice?Cuvier,?1817?(Polychaeta,?Eunicidae)?from?the?coral?reefs?of?Hainan?Island?with?a?key?to?16?species?of?Eunice?from?China?seas.?Zootaxa,?3652?(2):?249–264.?IF?0.974*?Li,?Y.,?Liu,?R.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2013.?Phytocoetes?sinensis?n.?sp.?and?Telmatactis?clavata?(Stimpson,?1855),?two?poorly?known?species?of?Metridioidea?(Cnidaria:?Anthozoa:?Actiniaria)?from?Chinese?waters.?Zootaxa,?3637?(2):?113–122.?IF?0.974*?Li,?J.,?Chen,?F.,?Liu,?Z.,?Xu,?K.?&?Zhao,?B.?2013.?Compositional?differences?among?planktonic?ciliate?communities?in?four?subtropical?eutrophic?lakes?in?China.?Limnology,?14(1):?105-116.?IF?0.983*?Du,?Y.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Warren,?A.,?Lei,?Y.,?Dai,?R.?2012.?Benthic?ciliate?and?meiofaunal?communities?in?two?contrasting?habitats?of?an?inter-tidal?estuarine?wetland.?Journal?of?Sea?Research,?70:?50-63.?IF?2.371??Zhao,?F.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊).?2012.?Efficiency?of?DNA?extraction?methods?on?the?evaluation?of?soil?microeukaryotic?diversity.?Acta?Ecologica?Sinica?32:?209–214.*?Zhao,?F.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?He,?Y.?2012.?Application?of?the?Ludox-QPS?method?for?estimating?ciliate?diversity?in?soil?and?comparison?with?direct?count?and?DNA?fingerprinting.?European?Journal?of?Soil?Biology?49:?112-118.?IF?1.686*?Meng,?Z.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Dai,?R.?&?Lei,?Y.?2012.?Ciliate?community?structure,?diversity?and?trophic?role?in?offshore?sediments?from?the?Yellow?Sea.?Eur.?J.?Protistol.?48:?73–84.?IF?2.322*?Meng,?Z.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Lei,?Y.?2011.?Community?composition,?distribution,?and?contribution?of?microbenthos?in?offshore?sediments?from?the?Yellow?Sea.?Continental?Shelf?Research,?31:?1437-1446.?IF?1.928*?Li?C,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Lei,?Y.?2011.?Growth?and?grazing?responses?to?temperature?and?prey?concentration?of?Condylostoma?spatiosum,?a?large?benthic?ciliate,?feeding?on?Oxyrrhis?marina.?Aquatic?Microbial?Ecology,?64:?97-104.?IF?2.089*?He,?Y.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2011.?Morphology?and?small?subunit?rDNA?phylogeny?of?a?new?soil?ciliate,?Bistichella?variabilis?n.?sp.?(Ciliophora,?Stichotrichia).?J.?Eukaryot.?Microbiol.,?58(4):?332–338.?IF?2.397*?Dai,?R.?&?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?2011.?Taxonomy?and?phylogeny?of?Tunicothrix?(Ciliophora,?Stichotrichia),?with?the?description?of?two?new?species:?Tunicothrix?brachysticha?n.?sp.?and?Tunicothrix?multinucleata?n.?sp.,?and?the?establishment?of?Parabirojimidae?n.?fam.?Int.?J.?Syst.?Evol.?Microbiol.,?61:?1487–1496.?IF?1.930*?Xu,?K.,?Lei,?Y.,?Al-Rasheid,?K.A.S.?&?Song,?W.?2011.?Two?new?ectoparasitic?ciliates,?Sphenophrya?solinis?sp.?nov.?and?Planeticovorticella?paradoxa?sp.?nov.?(Protozoa:?Ciliophora),?from?marine?molluscs.?Journal?of?the?Marine?Biological?Association?of?the?United?Kingdom,?91(2):?265-274.?IF?0.933*?Xu,?K.,?Choi,?J.?K.?(通訊),?Lei?Y.?&?Yang,?E.J.?2011.?Marine?ciliate?community?in?relation?to?eutrophication?of?coastal?waters?in?the?Yellow?Sea.?Chinese?Journal?of?Oceanology?and?Limnology,?29?(1):?118-127.?SCI-E*?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Du,?Y.?Lei,?Y.?&?Dai,?R.?2010.?A?practical?method?of?Ludox?density?gradient?centrifugation?combined?with?protargol?staining?for?extracting?and?estimating?ciliates?in?marine?sediments.?Eur.?J.?Protistol.,?46:?263-270.?IF?1.966*?Gong,?Y.,?Xu,?K.,?Zhan,?Z.,?Yu,?Y.,?Li,?X.,?Villalobo,?E.?&?Feng,?W.?2010.?Alpha-tubulin?and?small?subunit?rRNA?phylogenies?of?peritrichs?are?congruent?and?do?not?support?the?clustering?of?mobilids?and?sessilids?(Ciliophora,?Oligohymenophorea).?J.?Eukaryot.?Microbiol.,?57(3):?265-272.?IF?2.355*?Lei,?Y.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Choi,?J.?K.,?Hong,?H.?P.?&?Wickham,?S.?A.?2009.?Community?structure?and?seasonal?dynamics?of?planktonic?ciliates?along?salinity?gradients.?European?Journal?of?Protistology?(Eur?J?Protistol).?45:?305-319.?IF?1.0*?Zhan,?Z.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊),?Warren,?A.?&?Gong,?Y.?2009.?Reconsideration?of?phylogenetic?relationships?of?the?subclass?Peritrichia?(Ciliophora,?Oligohymenophorea)?based?on?small?subunit?ribosomal?RNA?gene?sequences,?with?the?establishment?of?a?new?subclass?Mobilia?Kahl,?1933.?J.?Eukaryot.?Microbiol.,?56(6):?552-558.?IF?1.502*?Du,?Y.,?Xu,?K.?(通訊)?&?Lei,?Y.?2009.?Simultaneous?enumeration?of?diatom,?protozoa?and?meiobenthos?from?marine?sediments?using?Ludox-QPS?method.?Chinese?Journal?of?Oceanology?and?Limnology?27(4):?775-783.?SCI-E